"育む" meaning in All languages combined

See 育む on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ha̠ɡɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: Possibly From 羽(は) (ha, “wing”) + 含(くく)む (kukumu, “to contain”). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|羽|は|含む|くくむ|t1=wing|t2=to contain}} 羽(は) (ha, “wing”) + 含(くく)む (kukumu, “to contain”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|はぐくむ|はごくむ|tr=trans|type=1}} 育(はぐく)む or 育(はごく)む • (hagukumu or hagokumu) transitive godan (stem 育(はぐく)み (hagukumi), past 育(はぐく)んだ (hagukunda)) Forms: 育む [canonical] (ruby: (はぐく)), 育む [canonical] (ruby: (はごく)), hagukumu [romanization], hagokumu [romanization], 育み [stem] (ruby: (はぐく)), 育んだ [past] (ruby: (はぐく)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 育ま [error-unrecognized-form], はぐくま [error-unrecognized-form], hagukuma [error-unrecognized-form], 育み [error-unrecognized-form], はぐくみ [error-unrecognized-form], hagukumi [error-unrecognized-form], 育む [error-unrecognized-form], はぐくむ [error-unrecognized-form], hagukumu [error-unrecognized-form], 育め [error-unrecognized-form], はぐくめ [error-unrecognized-form], hagukume [error-unrecognized-form], 育まれる [passive], はぐくまれる [passive], hagukumareru [passive], 育ませる [causative], 育ます [causative], はぐくませる [causative], はぐくます [causative], hagukumaseru [causative], hagukumasu [causative], 育める [potential], はぐくめる [potential], hagukumeru [potential], 育もう [volitional], はぐくもう [volitional], hagukumō [volitional], 育まない [negative], はぐくまない [negative], hagukumanai [negative], 育まず [continuative, negative], はぐくまず [continuative, negative], hagukumazu [continuative, negative], 育みます [formal], はぐくみます [formal], hagukumimasu [formal], 育んだ [perfective], はぐくんだ [perfective], hagukunda [perfective], 育んで [conjunctive], はぐくんで [conjunctive], hagukunde [conjunctive], 育めば [conditional, hypothetical], はぐくめば [conditional, hypothetical], hagukumeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. raise, bring up, rear

Download JSON data for 育む meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "羽",
        "2": "は",
        "3": "含む",
        "4": "くくむ",
        "t1": "wing",
        "t2": "to contain"
      },
      "expansion": "羽(は) (ha, “wing”) + 含(くく)む (kukumu, “to contain”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly From 羽(は) (ha, “wing”) + 含(くく)む (kukumu, “to contain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "育む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "育",
          "はぐく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "育",
          "はごく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagokumu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育み",
      "roman": "hagukumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "育",
          "はぐく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育んだ",
      "roman": "hagukunda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "育",
          "はぐく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育まれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育ませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育ます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育もう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育まない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育みます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育んだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育んで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はぐくむ",
        "2": "はごくむ",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "育(はぐく)む or 育(はごく)む • (hagukumu or hagokumu) transitive godan (stem 育(はぐく)み (hagukumi), past 育(はぐく)んだ (hagukunda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raise, bring up, rear"
      ],
      "id": "en-育む-ja-verb-mz39oFMF",
      "links": [
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "bring up",
          "bring up"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はぐくむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ɡɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "育む"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "羽",
        "2": "は",
        "3": "含む",
        "4": "くくむ",
        "t1": "wing",
        "t2": "to contain"
      },
      "expansion": "羽(は) (ha, “wing”) + 含(くく)む (kukumu, “to contain”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly From 羽(は) (ha, “wing”) + 含(くく)む (kukumu, “to contain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "育む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "育",
          "はぐく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "育",
          "はごく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagokumu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育み",
      "roman": "hagukumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "育",
          "はぐく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育んだ",
      "roman": "hagukunda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "育",
          "はぐく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育まれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育ませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育ます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育もう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育まない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育みます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育んだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育んで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "育めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はぐくめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagukumeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はぐくむ",
        "2": "はごくむ",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "育(はぐく)む or 育(はごく)む • (hagukumu or hagokumu) transitive godan (stem 育(はぐく)み (hagukumi), past 育(はぐく)んだ (hagukunda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raise, bring up, rear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "bring up",
          "bring up"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はぐくむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ɡɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "育む"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "育む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "育む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "育む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "育む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "育む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "育む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "育む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "育む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "育む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "育む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "育む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "育む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "育む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "育む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "育む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "育む",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.